Monday, 10 August 2009

The Giant Swing

A musical curiosity. I've just re-read The Giant Swing (1932), a hardboiled romance by William Ripley Burnett, whose output was prolific though he remains best known for his debut novel Little Caesar.

The Giant Swing
, filmed in 1941 as Dance Hall, is set initially around a Midwest dance hall where its hero, Joe Nearing, plays jazz piano. The book didn't get good reviews, possibly because readers were expecting it to be as gritty as Burnett's first two books. It's actually a perceptive novel about a common cultural phenomenon: Joe's talent and interest in classical music make him a misfit in the provincial working-class circles where he starts out, but his lower-class roots leave him also uncomfortable in the higher-flying world where that talent takes him.  (It's quite tempting to read Burnett's own situation into it, as a writer who had been working as a night clerk in a seedy Chicago hotel before achieving instant success and a ticket to a Hollywood career when Little Caesar was published).

THE GIANT SWING—W. R. Burnett— Harper. Author Burnett, who has sung hitherto only of sidearms and hard men, has changed his key a little. The Giant Swing's hero, never a tough boy, rises from jazz pianist to nationwide genius, a combination George Gershwin-Ziegfeld.

Joe Nearing played the piano in the jazz band at "Spanish" Strapp's amusement park. "Spanish" only managed the Park but he owned the owner's wife. A bully without bluff, he took men and women as they came. Joe admired Spanish, wished he were like him, knew he could never be. When Joe acquired a girl and Spanish saw her, Joe feared the worst. It happened. Joe left town. The story drops out nine years and back he comes in a flurry of flashlights, publicity and obsequious old acquaintances, as a musician not only great but rich and popular, author of a musical extravaganza that was a smash hit all over the country. One by one he looked up his old friends, his one-time girl, his old dreaded hero, Spanish. Time had not improved any of them. Joe was glad he had come back, especially the way he had come; sorry, too.
- Books: Jazz to Genius, Time, Sep. 05, 1932

Joe has been inspired to greater ambitions by hearing Debussy's En Bateau (he thinks it's "Debewski's On Battoe"). His original compositions are inspired by the sounds of railway yards. With the help of a more sophisticated mentor, Sorel, he writes a musical called The Giant Swing (no relation to Sao Ching Cha in Bangkok) which succeeds despite an initial panning from a reviewer who describes it as a "mixture of Irving Berlin, Gershwin, Stravinsky and Debussy".

Unusually, we can actually hear Joe's first unpolished composition that impresses Sorel, as Burnett included the score in the book. There's no indication who wrote it in reality, but here it is, a minute-long piano solo: click for MP3.
- Ray

5 comments:

  1. Sounds like the author might have had Children's corner in his repertoire - I'm thinking the pentatonalism at the beginning of Serenade for a doll, and the thirds about 30 seconds into Golliwogg's cakewalk. I hope the novel was better than this pastiche of a pastiche.

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  2. Quite: as I said, a musical curiosity. Trouble is, if you want to present a work of staggering musical genius, it has to be a work of staggering musical genius. The novel tackles the whole cultural alienation theme well, but Burnett definitely flounders when he gets on to music. Sorel plays in a symphony orchestra, and it'd take more than to impress him. He also comes out with some pretty strange musical factoids: that Mussorgsky was Debussy's master, and that Debussy was the greatest composer since Beethoven.

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  3. Sounds like a riff on "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star"

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  4. I wish to speculate that the link between the three composers you name is that Sorel played the flute in his orchestra. I think it's fair-ish to say that Beethoven, Mussorgsky and Debussy all wrote more idiomatic and interesting flute parts than many of their contemporaries. Otherwise only a fool or a scoundrel would have denied at that stage that Schönberg was the best composer since Beethoven, of course.

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  5. That makes a lot of sense (and of course as a character, rather than the author, he's allowed his own preferences/prejudices) - but Sorel plays violin professionally, with a piano for off-duty messing about at home. A focus on piano would be an alternative explanation for the combination of Beethoven, Mussorgsky and Debussy - but if that's the connection, personally I'd find it fairly weird not to rate Chopin.

    Spot on about Children's Corner, though; that's one of the selections Sorel plays to Joe (along with one of the Gymnopedie set) to show him what Real Music sounds like.

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